Cognitive neuroscience

Group leader

Professor Jason Mattingley

NHMRC Leadership Fellow
Queensland Brain Institute
 Affiliate of Centre for Perception and Cognitive Neuroscience
Affiliate of Centre for Behavioural and Economic Science
 
  +61 7 334 67935
 

Research overview

The Mattingley lab investigates how the human brain selects, predicts, and decides, enabling efficient perception, cognition, and action in complex environments. The research focuses on the dynamic interaction between selective attention, predictive processing, and decision-making, and how these systems support behaviour in both health and disease.

One of the lab's central aims is to understand how the brain prioritises information. This includes studying how attention is directed toward relevant sensory inputs in the external environment, as well as toward internally generated thoughts.

The lab also examines how the brain uses predictive mechanisms to anticipate future events, rapidly adapting when expectations are confirmed or violated.

Research focus

A key focus is how the brain makes decisions under uncertainty, integrating incomplete or ambiguous information to guide behaviour. Uncovering the neural basis of these processes enables the understanding of how perception and cognition are optimised in everyday life.

The research extends to understanding how these systems are disrupted in neurological and neuropsychological conditions, including stroke, dementia, and attention deficit disorders. Using a combination of behavioural testing, neuroimaging and non-invasive brain stimulation, the lab links brain activity to cognitive function.

The group explores how cognitive training interventions can enhance attention and perception across the lifespan, contributing to improved outcomes in education, ageing, and clinical rehabilitation.

Latest news

  • Throughout his career, Professor Jason Mattingley has received hundreds of emails from students wanting to join his lab to study cognitive neuroscience. But never one quite like the email he received from Richard Ronayne.
  • QBI research has contributed to a worldwide study providing essential groundwork to develop tailored rehabilitation strategies for cognitive impairment in stroke and reveals a fundamental change in how cognitive problems are understood.
  • Researchers in the Mattingley lab are studying how the brain combines different types of predictions about what we see and where we see it to understand how these expectations affect brain activity.

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